Approving the Spokanes' gambling agreement would dramatically expand gambling statewide
by Sen. Honeyford
The state Gambling Commission and the Spokane Tribe have reached an agreement that, if approved, would cause the number and size of tribal casinos in Washington to literally explode.

Why would the state enter into such an agreement? Especially after voters overwhelmingly rejected I-892, last year’s gambling expansion initiative? And why would we reward the Spokane Tribe, which has operated illegal slot machines for years, with the biggest and best gambling deal our state has ever offered?

The answer is simple: more money for more state government programs. For the first time in our state’s history, this agreement would give the state and local governments a cut of a tribe’s gambling profits – in this case, between 3 percent and 35 percent of the Spokanes’ net winnings, based on a sliding scale. Three-quarters would go to the state, one-quarter to Spokane-area local governments.

The tribe would also contribute a portion of its net winnings to support gambling addiction treatment programs – a move that would not nearly make up for the gambling expansion this agreement would spawn.

In return, the tribe gets a deal that would make even Donald Trump proud. Among other things, the Spokane Tribe would be allowed to:
  • Operate 7,500 electronic machines, up to 4,000 at one location. Other tribes are limited to owning 675 machines and operating 1,500 at one location (some are leased to smaller tribes). If you like Las Vegas, you’ll love the way a 4,000-slot casino will look in your backyard.
  • Operate up to five gaming facilities – more than any other tribe.
  • Operate a casino off the tribal reservation, on trust land in Airway Heights. This would be only the fourth such off-tribal casino in our nation’s history. This opens to door to mega-casinos in our downtowns and neighborhoods.
  • Operate an unlimited number of gaming tables, some with no betting limits. Other tribes must limit bets to $500 or less.
  • Keep their casinos open 24-hours a day, seven days a week.
  • Cut off the state’s portion of the revenue, should the Legislature authorize any expansion of non-tribal electronic gambling. However, the tribe could still keep its increased number of machines, hours, wager limits, etc.

The list of dangers inherent in this agreement are almost too numerous to list. First, it takes the state’s most far-reach policy decision on gambling away from the Legislature and hands it to a state government agency, the governor, and Spokane County – the same groups that would benefit from huge revenue boosts should the agreement be approved. The words, ‘sweetheart deal’ come to mind.

Second, it paves the way for a huge expansion of gambling outside of reservations and into urban areas. People in Spanaway should be just as concerned as people in Spokane.

Third, when gambling expands, especially on this scale, it hurts families and lower-income citizens.

And finally, and perhaps most important, this agreement hands over tremendous power to one interest, in this case the Indian tribes. I for one don’t want our state budget to be dependent on a regular dose of Tribal gaming monies. If you think those groups have leverage now, just wait until they’re providing the funding for the services you get.

We have an opportunity to stop this runaway train, but the public will have to stand up and say, “no.” Unfortunately, the citizens of Spokane will have to have to cross the mountains to do it. The Legislature will hold a public hearing on this issue Nov. 2, but it will take place in Renton. That’s not right. If the Legislative leadership can take their recent hearings on energy and gas prices on a five-city tour, they can certainly hold one meeting in Spokane to give citizens an opportunity to comment on this radical decision. Senate Majority Leader Lisa Brown, who represents Spokane, should demand the hearing take place in Spokane and speak out against it herself.

Following the hearing, the Gambling Commission will decide the agreement’s fate at its Nov. 17 meeting in Tukwila. If approved, it will head to Gov. Gregoire, who has said she generally favors it. From there, it would go to U.S. Interior Secretary Gale Norton for final approval.

This agreement is, pure and simple, a sell-out. The public has said they don’t want a massive expansion of gambling in our state. The Gambling Commission and Gov. Gregoire should listen and reject this agreement.

Sen. Jim Honeyford represents the 15th District and serves as the Senate Republican Caucus Chair.